A common question: "how does the depth-of-field on 1.5X crop factor (APS size) compare to full-frame film?"
I don't want to go into the theoretical and mathematical details of depth-of-field. So I will use a Palm program to solve this. The circle-of-confusion used by the program is 30um for full-frame, and 25um for APS-DSLR.
In short, the DOF is affected by: focal length, shooting distance, aperture, and film (sensor) format. So the above question is a tricky question because it has 2 different answer. The DOF on 1.5X DSLR is bigger then 135 full-frame, and it's also smaller. It all depends on how you look at the question.
First, if you are using 'equivalent' lens on your DSLR, shooting at the same position, using the same aperture.... the DOF on DSLR is greater than full-frame film. eg:
full-frame: 75mm lens, f/2, distance=2m
APS-DSLR: 50mm lens, f/2, distance=2m
You will get the same framing and perspective with the above 2 setting. But the DOF with APS-DSLR will be bigger than full-frame 135:
DOF of full-frame: 1.96m to 2.04m, ie. 8cm
DOF of APS-DSLR: 1.92m to 2.08m, ie. 16cm
So, many people say full-frame has more 3D feeling than APS-DSLR. The main reason it the difference in DOF: a shallower DOF gives more 3D feeling.
On the other hand,
if you are using SAME LENS, shooting at SAME DISTANCE, than the DOF of APS-DSLR will be shallower than full-frame 135, eg:
full-frame: 50mm, f/2, distance=2m, DOF=1.91m to 2.10m, 19cm
APS-DSLR: 50mm, f/2, distance=2m, DOF=1.92m to 2.08m, 16cm
So if you are going to use the DOF scale on your lens, the DOF on APS-DSLR will be approx. 1/4 stop shallower.