Saturday, September 30, 2006

Exposure compensation with Pentax PTTL system

I was always confuse by the 2 EV compensation on the camera and on my Pentax AF360FGZ flash. Done a small test recently, and I can now confirm that:

The EV compensation dial on the flash controls the power of the flash light.
The EV compensation on the camera controls the exposure of ambient light.

Too bad Pentax never mention this important point in their user manual. Not surprise to me because Pentax usually do a very bad job in their manual.

The test photos below are not a very good demonstration of the 2 EV compensation, because teddy was also lit by the ambient light as well. But it's good enough to support my conclusion.

Note that the 3rd photo did not have an 2EV under exposured background, because the shutter would be faster than sync speed. The 3rd photo actually under-exposured the background by 1EV. See the data. The fifth photo used HS mode and successfully under-exposured the background by 2EV.









Pentax FA24/2



At 24mm f/2 max. apeature, it should make itself a great lens for snap around with the APS-size digital SLR.

But it's not.

The fact that it's heavy, bulky, and shining silvery color make it very intruding and not suitable for snap. I actually have mine made black using spray paint and black duct tape. See Here.

It also focuses slowly. Although it's an IF design, the on-camera motor is unable to fast focus the heavy lens elements. Yes I can use zone-focus when I need fast action, but it's only approximation. When you need something sharp, you just don't get it with zone-focus.

The infamous hybrid aspherical element is also a problem. My 24/2 is over 10 years age, and it get problem in it's hybrid element. The result: low contrast and heavy flare when face strong light source. It's not much a problem in DSLR thou because I can easily tinkle the contrast with the level command. But it'll still degrade the overall picture quality because the level actually flatten out the image data, and the overall details in the picture will be reduced.

Regarding the picture quality, the lens does give a rather soft image at f/2 and probably f/2.8; but it starts to be very sharp at f/4 and smaller apeatures. Well, it's expected for any large apeature lens but at wide-open, this lens just can't compare with the flagship limited lens from Pentax like the FA31/1.8 limited. You won't see the problem on film, but it just don't deserve the FA* designation when you use it on digital - you can easily enlarge the picture and view it on your 19" screen.

The FA24/2 is very hot on the auction sites now, and I've seen some biddings in Japan Yahoo goes to close to US$1,000. Totally outrages in my opinion. US$300 or $400 for a 2nd hand one probably still worth it because it's the only large apeature wide-angle from Pentax. But that's it.

First trial of Pentax DA 21/3.2




The form factor of this lens is great for snap. Finally, the great old feeling of snaping with my Contax G2 with Biogon 28/2.8 is back. The size and weight of my istD+DA21 combo is a bit bigger and heavier than old day G2, but it's small enough for me.

The focus speed of the lens is great, and I can actually use AF when snap around. I know about zone-focusing, but that's only approximation. If AF works, I'd rather use AF.

The image quality of the lens is very good. I don't have time to really test it yet, but judge from my quick snaps in jpeg, the image quality of this little baby can stand shouder to shouder with any other good Pentax prime.

Yes, DA21/3.2 is expensive. But I don't mind it and sure it will be my most used prime lens.